Visualizing Change
Monday February 21st 2011, 11:05 am
Filed under: Visualization

citation patterns

Data visualization is an art of its own, as well as a bit of an obsession of mind, and when it is done well pieces can emerge with forms that are just as interesting to look at as paintings on the wall. Awhile ago I came across a particularly lovely specimen that recently became even more intriguing when I realized that the visualizations were not only beautiful and informative but also interactive.

Eigenfactor: Visualizing Information Flow in Science was created by Moritz Stefaner (also created the super cool Map Your Moves). The project includes four interactive visualizations based on the emerging patterns in scientific citation networks that he developed in cooperation with the Eigenfactor Project. I’ve included explanations of each of visualization as well as screen shots of the interactivity.

citation patterns - all

citation patterns - proceedings of the national academy of science of the united states

The first visualization, and by favorite, titled “Citation Patterns” provides“an overview of the whole citation network. The colors represent the four main groups of journals, which are further subdivided into fields in the outer ring. The segments of the inner ring represent the individual journals, scaled by Eigenfactor™ Score. In the initial view, the top 1000 citation links are plotted. Line size and opacity represents connection strength. The Bezier curves follow the hierarchical cluster structure, using the hierarchical edge bundling technique (pdf). Selecting a single journal (inner ring) or whole field (outer ring) displays all citation flow coming in or out of the selection. The color is based on the cluster color of the origin node.”

change over time

change over time - journal of infectious diseases

The second visualization “Change over time” is something of a combination of a Sankey diagram (example here) and a stacked bar chart that makes a cool display to show the, “changes in Eigenfactor™ Score and clustering over time. The columns corresponds to the years 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003 and 2005. In each year, the journals are grouped vertically according to their cluster structure; within a cluster, they are ordered by their Eigenfactor Score. Bars belonging to the same journal are connected. Clicking highlights both the selected journal over the years, and all clusters it has been part of. This allows to track both changes in journal influence as well as changes in cluster structure. You can see, for instance, the Astrophysical Journal change its cluster from 1997 to 1999.”

clustering

clustering - sicence

The third visualization titled “Clustering”“displays a hierarchical clustering of journals in the form of a treemap. The size of a journal marker corresponds to its Eigenfactor™ Score. Click one of the squares in order to see the amount of citation flow from other journals. The black arrow indicates outgoing citation flow (from the selected journal), the white one incoming citations. The arrow size indicates the amount of citation flow.”

map

map - nature

Lastly, there is “Map”, the fourth visualization which, “puts journals, which frequently cite each other, closer together. You can drag the white magnification lens around to enlarge a part of the map for closer inspection. Clicking one of the nodes will highlight all its connections. If a journal is selected, the node sizes represent the relative amount of citation flow (incoming and outgoing) with respect to the selection; otherwise, they are scaled by their Eigenfactor™ Score.”



Watching a world class waterfront emerge
Thursday February 17th 2011, 1:24 am
Filed under: Events

Waterfront Seattle

It is an interesting time as Seattle embarks on the adventure of redesigning its waterfront. And how exciting it is for me to have a front seat!

The big question being asked by Waterfront Seattle is, “what makes a great waterfront?” Tune in to find out what the people of Seattle have to say including a presentation on the analysis and aspirations of James Corner and the rest of the waterfront design team. You can stream the presentation live from the Seattle Channel on Thursday, February 17th at 6pm.



From Scribble to Seating
Thursday February 17th 2011, 1:05 am
Filed under: Art,Furnishing

Huge Sudeley Bench

From the studio of Pablo Reinoso comes a new piece of useable art. I first blogged about one of his pieces back in 2009 on his lovely Spaghetti Bench made of sensuous wood curves, like the lines of a typical park bench trying to escape.

Now Pablo has created another work of art that has taken doodling to a whole new level. I can easily see the fluid marks of a big fat pen in a sketchbook that must’ve been the inspiration for the Huge Sudeley Bench. The beauty of his work isn’t simply the fluidity of the curves but that he uses material like wood and metal that isn’t typically thought of as being used in this manner. These often heavy, rigid materials become light and playful.

Huge Sudeley Bench

And speaking of playful, the edges speak to my childhood days and I can’t help but think of how cool it would be to let a hotwheels car go flying around those loops!